CF 105537C - Capybara Cozy Carnival

We are given a convex polygon with $n$ vertices arranged in order, forming the boundary of a “cake.” Each vertex must be assigned one of $k$ colors.

CF 105537C - Capybara Cozy Carnival

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Solve time: 28s
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Solution

Problem Understanding

We are given a convex polygon with $n$ vertices arranged in order, forming the boundary of a “cake.” Each vertex must be assigned one of $k$ colors. Additionally, there are $m$ non-crossing diagonals drawn inside the polygon, and these diagonals split the polygon into $m+1$ regions.

The coloring restriction is not local to the original polygon edges only. Two vertices are considered adjacent in a constraint sense if they either lie next to e